Louis XII d'ORLÉANSAge: 52 years1462 CE–1515 CE
- Name
- Louis XII d'ORLÉANS
- Given names
- Louis XII
- Surname
- d'ORLÉANS
| Family with parents |
| father |
Charles Ier d'ORLÉANS Birth: 1391 CE (1391) 20 21 — Paris Title: Duc d'Orléans, Duc de Milan Death: 1464 CE (1464) — Paris |
| mother |
Marie de CLÈVES Birth: 1426 CE (1426) Death: 1487 CE (1487) |
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Marriage: 1440 CE (1440) — |
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23 years himself |
Louis XII d'ORLÉANS Birth: July 6, 1462 CE (July 15, 1462) 71 36 — Blois (41) Death: January 11, 1515 CE (January 21, 1515) — Paris |
| Father’s family with Isabelle de FRANCE |
| father |
Charles Ier d'ORLÉANS Birth: 1391 CE (1391) 20 21 — Paris Title: Duc d'Orléans, Duc de Milan Death: 1464 CE (1464) — Paris |
| step-mother |
Isabelle de FRANCE Birth: November 17, 1389 CE (November 25, 1389) 20 18 — Paris Death: 1409 CE (1409) — Blois (41) |
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Marriage: 1406 CE (1406) — |
| Father’s family with Bonne d'ARMAGNAC |
| father |
Charles Ier d'ORLÉANS Birth: 1391 CE (1391) 20 21 — Paris Title: Duc d'Orléans, Duc de Milan Death: 1464 CE (1464) — Paris |
| step-mother |
Bonne d'ARMAGNAC Birth: 1399 CE (1399) Occupation: Fille de BERNARD VII, comte d'Armagnac, chef du parti Armagnac Death: 1419 CE (1419) |
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Marriage: 1410 CE (1410) — |
| Family with Jeanne de FRANCE |
| himself |
Louis XII d'ORLÉANS Birth: July 6, 1462 CE (July 15, 1462) 71 36 — Blois (41) Death: January 11, 1515 CE (January 21, 1515) — Paris |
| ex-wife |
Jeanne de FRANCE Title: Duchesse de Berry Death: 1505 CE (1505) — Bourges (18) |
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Marriage: September 17, 1476 CE (September 26, 1476) — |
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Annulment: 1498 CE (1498) — |
| Family with Anne de BRETAGNE |
| himself |
Louis XII d'ORLÉANS Birth: July 6, 1462 CE (July 15, 1462) 71 36 — Blois (41) Death: January 11, 1515 CE (January 21, 1515) — Paris |
| wife |
Anne de BRETAGNE Birth: 1476 CE (1476) — Nantes (44) Death: January 11, 1514 CE (January 21, 1514) — Blois (41) |
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Marriage: January 16, 1499 CE (January 25, 1499) — Nantes (44), Loire-Atlantique, Pays de la Loire, FRANCE |
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9 months daughter |
Claude de FRANCE Birth: October 22, 1499 CE (October 31, 1499) 37 23 — Romorantin (41) Title: Reine de France Death: July 30, 1524 CE (August 9, 1524) — Blois (41) |
|
11 years daughter |
Renée de FRANCE Birth: 1510 CE (1510) 47 34 — Blois (41) Title: Duchesse de Ferrare Death: 1575 CE (1575) — Montargis (45) |
| Family with Marie d'ANGLETERRE |
| himself |
Louis XII d'ORLÉANS Birth: July 6, 1462 CE (July 15, 1462) 71 36 — Blois (41) Death: January 11, 1515 CE (January 21, 1515) — Paris |
| wife |
Marie d'ANGLETERRE Birth: 1496 CE (1496) Occupation: Soeur d'Henri VIII d'Angleterre Title: Reine de France Death: 1534 CE (1534) — Westhorpe-Suffolk |
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Marriage: October 19, 1514 CE (October 29, 1514) — Abbeville (80), Somme, Hauts-de-France, FRANCE |
| Charles VIII de VALOIS + Anne de BRETAGNE |
| brother-in-law |
Charles VIII de VALOIS Birth: July 9, 1470 CE (July 18, 1470) 46 25 — Amboise (37) Death: April 14, 1498 CE (April 23, 1498) — Amboise (37) |
| wife |
Anne de BRETAGNE Birth: 1476 CE (1476) — Nantes (44) Death: January 11, 1514 CE (January 21, 1514) — Blois (41) |
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Marriage: December 25, 1491 CE (January 3, 1492) — |
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3 years step-son |
Charles Orland de VALOIS Birth: 1494 CE (1494) 23 18 Occupation: Dauphin de France Death: 1497 CE (1497) |
| Annulment | accordée par le Pape lorsque Louis XII est devenu roi |
| Note | Il prend la tête de la rébellion des nobles, la "guerre folle", contre Charles VIII et la régente Anne de Beaujeu, mais il est battu à Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier et il est emprisonné. Il se réconcilie avec le roi de France et prend part aux guerres d'Italie. Lorsqu'il succède à Charles VIII, il épouse Anne de Bretagne, reine veuve, et se lance à son tour dans l'aventure italienne. Il donnera en dot à sa fille, qu'il a fiancée au petit-fils de Maximilien d'AUTRICHE le futur Charles Quint, le Milanais, Gênes, la Bourgogne et la Bretagne par le Traité de Blois. Ce traité est annulé par les états généraux de Tours. Il enchaîne victoires et défaites, dans le Milanais et dans la conquête du royaume de Naples. La Sainte Ligue est formée contre la France (Venise, l'Espagne, l'Empire et l'Angleterre) et Louis est une nouvelle fois battu à Novare par les Suisses et à Guinguatte par les Anglais. Pour signer la paix avec l'Angleterre, il épouse Marie Tudor. |
| Note | Jeanne est mariée par son père au duc d'Orléans car étant maladive et incapable de procréer, Louis XI pense ainsi mettre fin à cette dynastie. Le jeune duc d'Orléans bataillera sans cesse pour obtenir l'annulation de ce mariage. Anne de Beaujeu use de son influence pour que cette annulation ne soit pas prononcée, mais lorsque Louis est roi de FRANCE en 1498, le pape Borgia y consent. Les motifs invoqués sont la non consommation du mariage (Jeanne était contrefaite) et le manque de consentement (Louis XII s'était marié sous la menace). |
| Note | 8307 |
| Note | Louis n'est resté veuf d'Anne de Bretagne que quelques mois car il s'est épris de la jeune Marie Tudor. Leur mariage ne durera que trois mois. |
- Generation 1
Louis XII d'ORLÉANS, son of Charles Ier d'ORLÉANS and Marie de CLÈVES, was born on July 6, 1462 CE (July 15, 1462) in Blois (41) and died on January 11, 1515 CE (January 21, 1515) in Paris at the age of 52. He married 3 times. The first time he married Jeanne de FRANCE, daughter of Louis XI “le Prudent” de VALOIS and Charlotte de SAVOIE, on September 17, 1476 CE (September 26, 1476). She died in 1505 CE (1505) in Bourges (18). The second time he married Anne de BRETAGNE on January 16, 1499 CE (January 25, 1499) in Nantes (44). She was born in 1476 CE (1476) in Nantes (44) and died on January 11, 1514 CE (January 21, 1514) in Blois (41) at the age of 38. The third time he married Marie d'ANGLETERRE on October 19, 1514 CE (October 29, 1514) in Abbeville (80). She was born in 1496 CE (1496) and died in 1534 CE (1534) in Westhorpe-Suffolk at the age of 38.
Children of Louis XII d'ORLÉANS and Anne de BRETAGNE:
- Claude de FRANCE (1499 CE–1524 CE)
- Renée de FRANCE (1510 CE–1575 CE)
- Generation 2back to top
Claude de FRANCE, daughter of Louis XII d'ORLÉANS and Anne de BRETAGNE, was born on October 22, 1499 CE (October 31, 1499) in Romorantin (41) and died on July 30, 1524 CE (August 9, 1524) in Blois (41) at the age of 24. She married François Ier d'ANGOULÊME, son of Charles d'ORLÉANS and Louise de SAVOIE, on March 28, 1514 CE (April 7, 1514). He was born on September 21, 1494 CE (September 30, 1494) in Cognac (16) and died on April 10, 1547 CE (April 20, 1547) in Rambouillet (78) at the age of 52.
Children of Claude de FRANCE and François Ier d'ANGOULÊME:
- Charles d'ANGOULÊME
- Henri II d'ANGOULÊME (1519 CE–1559 CE)
- Madeleine d'ANGOULÊME (1520–1537)
- Marguerite de FRANCE (1523 CE–1574 CE)
- François d'ORLÉANS
Renée de FRANCE, daughter of Louis XII d'ORLÉANS and Anne de BRETAGNE, was born in 1510 CE (1510) in Blois (41) and died in 1575 CE (1575) in Montargis (45) at the age of 65. She married Hercule II d' ESTE.
Children of Renée de FRANCE and Hercule II d' ESTE:
- Anne d' ESTE (1531–1607)
- Generation 3back to top
Charles d'ANGOULÊME, son of François Ier d'ANGOULÊME and Claude de FRANCE.
Henri II d'ANGOULÊME, son of François Ier d'ANGOULÊME and Claude de FRANCE, was born on April 10, 1519 CE (April 20, 1519) in Saint-Germain-en-Laye (78) and died on July 20, 1559 CE (July 30, 1559) in Paris at the age of 40. He married Catherine de MEDICIS, daughter of Laurent II de MEDICIS, on November 7, 1533 CE (November 17, 1533). She was born on January 15, 1519 CE (January 25, 1519) in Florence and died on January 5, 1589 in Blois (41) at the age of 69.
Children of Henri II d'ANGOULÊME and Catherine de MEDICIS:
- François II d'ANGOULÊME (1544–1560)
- Elisabeth de FRANCE (1545 CE–1568 CE)
- Claude d'ANGOULÊME (1547 CE–1575 CE)
- Louis d'ANGOULÊME (1549 CE–1550 CE)
- Charles IX d'ANGOULÊME (1550 CE–1574 CE)
- Alexandre Edouard “Henri III” d'ANGOULÊME (1551 CE–1589)
- Marguerite “la Reine Margot” de VALOIS (1553 CE–1615)
- François d'ANGOULÊME (1554 CE–1584)
Madeleine d'ANGOULÊME, daughter of François Ier d'ANGOULÊME and Claude de FRANCE, was born on August 10, 1520 in Saint-Germain-en-Laye (78) and died on July 7, 1537 in Edimbourg at the age of 16. She married Jacques V d' Ecosse on January 1, 1537 in Paris. He was born on April 10, 1512 in Linlithgow-West Lothian and died on December 14, 1542 in Falkland at the age of 30.
Marguerite de FRANCE, daughter of François Ier d'ANGOULÊME and Claude de FRANCE, was born in 1523 CE (1523) in Saint-Germain-en-Laye (78) and died in 1574 CE (1574) in Turin at the age of 51. She married Emmanuel Philibert de SAVOIE in 1559 CE (1559).
François d'ORLÉANS, son of François Ier d'ANGOULÊME and Claude de FRANCE.
Anne d' ESTE, daughter of Hercule II d' ESTE and Renée de FRANCE, was born on November 16, 1531 in Ferrara and died on May 17, 1607 in Paris at the age of 75. She married 2 times. The first time she married François 1er de LORRAINE-GUISE, son of Claude Ier de LORRAINE-GUISE and Antoinette de BOURBON-VENDÔME, on December 4, 1549 in Saint-Germain-en-Laye (78). He was born on February 17, 1519 in Bar-le-Duc (55) and died on February 24, 1563 in Saint-Hilaire-Saint-Mesmin (45) at the age of 44. The second time she married Jacques de Savoie-Nemours, son of Philippe de Savoie-Nemours and Charlotte d' Orléans-Longueville, on May 5, 1566 in Saint-Maur-des-Fossés (94). He was born on October 12, 1531 in Vauluisant (89) and died on June 18, 1585 in Annecy (74) at the age of 53.
Children of Anne d' ESTE and François 1er de LORRAINE-GUISE:
- Henri Ier “Le Balafré” de GUISE (1550–1588)
- Catherine Marie de LORRAINE-GUISE (1552–1596)
- Charles de LORRAINE-MAYENNE (1554–1611)
- Louis II “Cardinal de Guise” de LORRAINE-GUISE (1555–1588)